| My wife is the brains of our establishment and she keeps me
in line when my alignment is out of wack. So I must give
her an honorable mention. Besides, she has put up with
me for nearly 20 years now and that is a serious
accomplishment.
I have been experimenting with cars
for almost 23 years now. My first projects were what I
call heavy metal. Cars of the eighties were definitely
heavy but they had the serious cubic inches and power to move
them. So it wasn't uncommon to have a car that could
turn 10 second quarter mile times consistently. But a
bad effect of trying to push so much heavy metal was very poor
gas mileage. So in the late eighties I graduated from
heavy metal to foreign compacts.
My first lightweight bruiser was a
1978 Triumph Spitfire. I designed it from the ground
up. I started by totally disassembling the car down to
every nut, bolt and screw. If it didn't look new I
replaced it with new. I sandblasted the frame and body
which was rust free to begin with. I treated the frame
and then sprayed it with Daytona Yellow. I sat the frame
on blocks and went to the drawing board.
I did a fair amount of research on
popular V6 engines of the eighties and their respective possibilities.
I came up with the Ford/Capri 2.8L -90deg V6. Most
people do not know that this engine is a very close relative
of the infamous Ford Cosworth V8 race car engine. There
is still a non-functional hump which runs along one side of
the V6 engine block which used to house a counterbalance shaft
in the Cosworth V8. In the eighties you had to spend an
un-surmountable sum of money to turn 8,000 RPM out of a V8
engine. I was able to spend under $7,000 1985 dollars
and build a 8,000RPM engine which produced nearly 300
hp. Now this doesn't sound like much because today's
engines are a totally different breed. In the eighties
we were struggling to gain 1 hp per cubic inch. Nowadays
most all engines in production street cars produce 1
horsepower per cubic inch or better.
But the speed from the Spitfire
project car didn't come from massive amounts of
horsepower. I was very quick to learn that
horsepower-to-weight ratio was the key. The finished
Triumph spitfire tipped the scales just above 1,400 lbs dry
weight. Put 300 hp into a 1,400 lb car and you basically
have a crotch rocket. Everything that wasn't essential
to piloting the car down a straight line from a starting line
launch was cutaway and discarded. The only luxury it had
in bare dry weight racing form was a set of pneumatic lifts
for the front hood. They were necessary because with the
inner fender wells cut out the lift front end was too flimsy
to lift without some sort of assist. But the lifts were
lighter than the fender wells and excess metal I had cut away.
The engine started as a 1970's model
Mercury Capri 2.8L V6. I originally opted for the
automatic transmission but later discarded that to save weight
and keep nasty hydraulics off all my nice paint work. I
replaced the auto with a very stout 4 speed tranny. The
engine started by getting totally hot tanked. In the
eighties the EPA didn't have a say in what kind of hazardous
chemicals businesses could use and so the mixture they used
could practically strip the chrome off a bumper. Engines
came out of the vat looking like a brand new casting.
I had picked the best local machine
shop in Clovis, NM to do all of my machine work on the
engine. They started by boring the block .030 over and
line-boring the block and aligning the crank on a special
machine. The crank machine would remove material where a
main journal was high and TIG weld in the low areas to
perfectly line up the main journals. In a stock engine
the crank main journals are rarely ever perfectly in-line and
that causes a bit of horsepower robbing friction and un-necessary
engine wear. I had the block deck milled and a few oil
passages were modified for more oil flow to the mains. I
built up the bottom end with nothing but the best parts.
I used TRW double moly rings and TRW 10.5:1 forged
slugs. I was one of the first customers to have my crank
balanced by a new state-of-the-art lazer balancing
machine. It used a lazer to detect even the slightest
off-balance. The machinist told me that he could get the
crank, pistons, rods, flywheel and harmonic balancer down to a
total imbalance equal to the weight of a dollar bill. So
I offered him 40 dollar bills if he could get it down to zero
imbalance. He got it very close and so I gave him the
tip for his extra time. He also lightened the flywheel
for me. I had already removed the counterbalance nodes
from the rods and he just made it all work together in
harmony.
The heads got a mild porting job and
a fresh three angle valve job. I added some aftermarket
double valve springs which were supposed to be good up to
roller cam ranges. I installed the highest lift and
longest duration cam that could be used without going with a
roller cam. I purchased some special lightweight
hollow chromoly pushrods to push the valves open. Crane
made aluminum direct drive cam gear set for the 2.8L and so I
had to have that as well to replace the stock cast iron gear
set.
I had quite a time trying to find an
aftermarket manifold for the 2.8L since not much performance
aftermarket pieces were available. I finally contacted a
good source with Offenhauser and they said they had a special
one of a kind manifold casting sitting on a shelf in a
warehouse collecting dust. They said it still required
some machine work since it never made it out of the
warehouse. I said I would take it. I got it
machined and it did require a very rare 390 cfm holley double
pumper. It was so rare that it cost me $400 1985
dollars. That is probably around $1000 2005
dollars. Then I had $180 worth of specialized machine
work done to the double pumper to match it to the now 2.9L
bored out V6 displacement.
For ignition I had a Accel Super
Yellow high voltage coil, Accel Super Yellow wires and a
Mallory distributor. I had to fabricate my own equal
length 3 into 1 headers with the help of a local custom
exhaust shop. I had my own personal welder who did a lot
of my welding since he was so good at it. I wanted
total structural integrity and I trusted his welding better
than my own. We fabricated motor mounts and a new
dropped cross-member undercarriage for the radiator support
and bottom out protection. We had to notch the frame on
both sides to allow the 3 core 1953 Willies Jeep radiator to
drop down low enough to clear the tilt front end. I
installed dual electric fans to keep it cool. I had
originally used a crank mount but opted for the electric
because of the complexity of fabricating a fan shroud for
efficient cooling. My welder helped me to create a
custom built drive shaft. I stuck with the stock 4:11
gear rear end pumpkin. I made a custom tranny tunnel out
of fiberglass and did all of the interiors myself minus the
seat re-upholstery.
I laid carpeting and vinyl where
needed. I re-covered the dashboard-hood with a good
vinyl. I made a new instrument panel from grade A white
ash and then coated it with poly and hand rubbed until it had
a buttery smooth feel and awesome look. For gauges I
found that an older model Fiat Spyder had very nice looking
Italian Veglia Borletti gauges in it. I found a good set
and then totally disassembled them and restored them to their
original grandeur. I did all the bodywork myself to
include removing the marker lights and filling the holes with
silver soldered steel patches. I then removed the stock
tail lights and fabricated two black ovals with two round tail
lights for each side. They looked very Ferrarish.
I removed both bumpers and supporting framework and fabricated
fiberglass bumper snubbers for the front of the frame rails
which extended out from under the front of the hood and also
housed the tilt front end hinges. I stole the shaker
hood from a Formula Firebird, turned it around backwards and
molded it into the hood for clearance of the 390 CFM double
pumper. After I completed the body work and added a
Porsche 930 whale tale I took it to a local paint shop where
they sprayed it with Centari 1985 Porsche Red. And WOW
did it look hot.
The car looked absolutely amazing and
performed even better. I had the fastest car in town
until a friend of mine dropped a race built 403 into his 1970's model AMC
AMX which was 2600 lbs of pure brutality when he pumped the
nitrous into it's veins. But I did once hold the throne
for a while. |